How are recessed downlights planned?
Good downlight layouts come from the room, not from a grid. Sketch where you work, read and relax, and place the lights to suit. Too many holes make a ceiling look like a colander and can feel harsh.
Points to check
- Ceiling depth, because some Victorian terraces have shallow voids and low ceilings.
- Fire-rated hoods or fittings, so a hole does not weaken the fire protection between floors.
- Insulation clearances, so heat does not build up in a loft.
- The IP rating in bathrooms and shower rooms, where water is a risk.
- Dimmer compatibility, since not every LED will work with every dimmer.
Many Reading terraces with loft conversions have low sloping ceilings, so surface fittings or wall lights may suit better than recessed ones.

